Postdischarge follow-up of infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Pediatrics. 2008 Mar;121(3):627-32. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-3282.

Abstract

Infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia often require intensive treatment after birth, have prolonged hospitalizations, and have other congenital anomalies. After discharge from the hospital, they may have long-term sequelae such as respiratory insufficiency, gastroesophageal reflux, poor growth, neurodevelopmental delay, behavior problems, hearing loss, hernia recurrence, and orthopedic deformities. Structured follow-up for these patients facilitates early recognition and treatment of these complications. In this report, follow-up of infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia is outlined.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aftercare / methods
  • Child, Preschool
  • Continuity of Patient Care*
  • Critical Care
  • Developmental Disabilities / epidemiology
  • Developmental Disabilities / etiology
  • Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation / adverse effects
  • Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation / methods
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux / epidemiology
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux / etiology
  • Hernia, Diaphragmatic / mortality*
  • Hernia, Diaphragmatic / therapy
  • Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
  • Long-Term Care
  • Male
  • Patient Discharge / statistics & numerical data
  • Respiratory Insufficiency / epidemiology
  • Respiratory Insufficiency / etiology
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Survival Rate
  • Time Factors